Wrist Joint is a common carpal dislocation and can lead to severe disability of the wrist function.Mechanism of injury
This is due usually due to fall on the out-stretched hands. It can cause late carpal instability and arthritis. Hence, prompt and correct treatment is mandatory.
Clinical Features
- In radiograph of the lateral view, normally lunate forms a half-moon shape, which is lost in this dislocation.
- Moreover, in the anteroposterior view the normal rectangular profile is lost.
Problems
- This may cause compression of the median nerve.
- If left untreated it may cause permanent palsy, hence, reduction should be carried out as an emergency procedure.
- If seen early, reduction is easy and immobilization for 3 weeks with wrist in slight flexion usually gives good results.
- If seen after 3 weeks, open reduction is done.
- If lunate cannot be reduced by open reduction, resection of the proximal carpal bones or arthrodesis of the wrist may be necessary.
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